Who Insures Texas Trucking: FMCSA Filing Data

By InsuredTruck.com Editorial Team Updated

Nobody publishes commercial trucking market share, so we built the next closest thing from public records. Every for-hire interstate carrier must have its insurer file proof of liability coverage with the FMCSA, and those filings are public. We joined every active filing to the FMCSA carrier census, kept the Texas-based carriers, and counted. This page is the result, with the full methodology and its limits below. All figures are as of August 30, 2026, and we refresh them from the source data on a recurring basis.

The Texas Market in Four Numbers

  • 193,024 active carriers are based in Texas (FMCSA census).
  • 29,882 of them (15.5%) hold an active federal liability filing, meaning they run interstate for-hire authority. The rest operate intrastate or are private carriers below the filing thresholds.
  • 69.7% of those carriers carry exactly the $750,000 federal minimum for general freight (49 CFR 387.9). Another 26.6% carry $1 million, a limit many brokers and shippers require in their carrier agreements.
  • 68% of filed carriers run one or two power units. Texas interstate trucking is overwhelmingly an owner-operator market.

Which Insurer Groups File for the Most Texas Carriers

Insurers file under many entity names, so raw filing names understate the big groups. Progressive alone files in Texas under Progressive County Mutual, United Financial Casualty, and other affiliates. We roll entities up to their corporate parents; the mapping is published in full further down.

Insurer groupTexas carriers with an active filingShare of filed carriers
Progressive6,48421.7%
GEICO / Berkshire Hathaway5,36217.9%
Highlander Specialty2,1277.1%
Great West Casualty2,0837.0%
Travelers / Northland1,0023.4%
Canal7422.5%
Clear Blue7252.4%
Sentry4881.6%
Cimarron4251.4%
Accredited4081.4%
Agricultural Workers Mutual4061.4%
Trisura4001.3%
OOIDA Risk Retention Group3121.0%

The tail is long: hundreds of insurers, surplus lines carriers, and risk retention groups share the remaining third of the market. That fragmentation is why two operators with similar trucks can get very different quotes, and why an agent's market access matters as much as anything on the application. Our guide to choosing a trucking insurance agent covers how to ask about that access.

Most Carriers Buy the Federal Minimum

The FMCSA requires $750,000 in public liability coverage for general freight carriers (49 CFR 387.9; see our FMCSA insurance requirements guide for the full table by cargo class). The filings show what carriers actually buy against that floor:

Filed liability limitCarriersShare
$750,000 (federal minimum)20,82169.7%
$1,000,0007,94026.6%
$5,000,0002130.7%
Under $750,000 (specialized classes)5631.9%
Other amounts3451.2%

Seven in ten Texas interstate carriers carry no more liability coverage than the law forces them to. The gap matters because many brokers and shippers require $1 million on their carrier packets, so the 69.7% at the minimum are filing-legal but locked out of freight that asks for the higher limit. The limit a carrier files is also one of the factors that moves premium, which our cost guide covers with sourced figures. Filings below $750,000 are legitimate for certain specialized classes with lower federal floors, not violations.

The Market Inverts With Fleet Size

The headline shares hide the most useful finding. Split the same carriers by power units and the market flips:

GroupShare of 1-2 truck carriers (20,310)Share of 11+ truck carriers (2,892)
Progressive27.2%outside the top eight
GEICO / Berkshire Hathaway22.6%outside the top eight
Great West Casualty7.3%6.9%
AIG (National Union Fire)outside the top eight4.9%
Zurichoutside the top eight3.4%

Progressive and GEICO-affiliated entities together file for 49.8% of one-and-two-truck operations, and neither appears in the top eight once a fleet passes ten power units. Above that line, the filings belong to commercial specialists: Great West, AIG, Zurich, Worth, Trisura, Sentry. The practical read for an owner-operator is that the direct-brand quote is built for your segment; the practical read for a growing fleet is that the market that insured your first two trucks is not the market that wants your eleventh, and the placement conversation changes accordingly.

Segment Cuts: Auto Haulers, Tow, Oilfield

The census records what each carrier hauls, so the same join supports segment views. Three examples with clear signals:

  • Auto haulers (2,092 filed carriers): Progressive files for 39.5%, its strongest segment concentration anywhere in the data.
  • Tow and drive-away (506 filed carriers): Progressive 34.4%, with specialists AmGuard and National Interstate holding shares they hold nowhere else. More on that market in our Texas tow truck insurance page.
  • Oilfield (2,391 filed carriers): the most balanced segment tested. Progressive 29.3%, Great West 12.7%, GEICO/Berkshire 12.6%, with commercial specialists taking more of this segment than they take of general freight.

Metro cuts run the same way: in the Houston metro (6,788 filed carriers) GEICO/Berkshire entities lead with 19.5% and Highlander Specialty holds 9.6%, triple its Dallas-metro share, showing how geographically uneven specialty placements are within one state.

Methodology

Everything above comes from two public FMCSA datasets on datahub.transportation.gov, both updated daily by the agency: the Licensing and Insurance active/pending insurance file (dataset qh9u-swkp) and the Motor Carrier Census (dataset az4n-8mr2). Pulled August 30, 2026.

  1. We kept insurance records with form code BMC-91 or BMC-91X (primary public liability; see how those filings work) and no cancellation date, meaning the filing is active.
  2. We kept census records with an active status and a Texas physical address: 193,024 carriers.
  3. We joined the two on USDOT number. 29,882 Texas carriers matched an active liability filing.
  4. Filer names were rolled up to corporate parents using the mapping table below. A carrier with filings from two groups counts once toward the total and once toward each group.
  5. Coverage limits use the maximum filed amount per carrier. Fleet bands use census power units.

Parent-Group Mapping

The rollup is a judgment call, so it is published. Names not listed stand as themselves in the analysis.

GroupFiling entities included
ProgressiveProgressive County Mutual and all Progressive-named entities, United Financial Casualty, Artisan and Truckers Casualty, Mountain Laurel Assurance
GEICO / Berkshire HathawayGEICO County Mutual, GEICO Marine, Berkshire Hathaway Homestate, Berkshire Hathaway Direct, National Indemnity, National Liability & Fire, National Fire & Marine
Travelers / NorthlandNorthland Insurance, Northland Casualty, Travelers entities
AIGNational Union Fire Insurance Co. of Pittsburgh
OthersGreat West, Highlander Specialty, Canal, Clear Blue, Trisura, Accredited, Sentry, and Zurich group their own similarly named entities

What This Data Cannot Tell You

  • Counts are carriers, not dollars. A group filing for many one-truck operations can hold a large carrier share and a much smaller premium share. Nothing here is market share by revenue.
  • Interstate authority only. The 29,882 carriers are about 15% of active Texas carriers. Intrastate-only operators insure under Texas state requirements and never appear in federal filings.
  • Fronting hides the risk bearer. Several large filers operate partly or largely as fronting carriers for managing general agents (Clear Blue, Trisura, and Accredited each describe fronting or hybrid-fronting models in their own public materials), and Texas county mutuals are also used as fronting paper. The named filer is not always the party bearing most of the risk, and filings cannot see through that.
  • The parent mapping is ours. It reflects public ownership as we understand it and is published above so it can be checked and challenged.

Related Resources

Journalists and researchers: this analysis may be cited with attribution to InsuredTruck.com and a link to this page. The refresh methodology is described above, and questions about it can go to [email protected].

Frequently Asked Questions

Which insurers file for the most Texas trucking carriers?
As of August 30, 2026, Progressive-owned insurers hold active federal liability filings for 21.7% of the 29,882 Texas-based interstate carriers with a filing, and GEICO and Berkshire Hathaway entities hold 17.9%. Highlander Specialty (7.1%) and Great West Casualty (7.0%) follow. These are counts of carriers with filings, not premium market share.
What liability limit do most Texas trucking companies carry?
Most carry exactly the federal minimum. 69.7% of Texas interstate carriers with an active liability filing carry $750,000, the minimum 49 CFR 387.9 sets for general freight, and 26.6% carry $1 million. Fewer than 1% file above $1 million.
Does this data cover all Texas trucking companies?
No. It covers the roughly 15% of active Texas carriers that hold federal interstate authority and therefore file proof of insurance with the FMCSA. Texas intrastate-only operators insure under state rules and do not appear in the federal filing data.
Why do county mutual insurance companies appear at the top of the list?
Texas allows insurers to write auto business through county mutual companies, so large national groups file under names like Progressive County Mutual and GEICO County Mutual for their Texas business. This analysis rolls those entities up to their corporate parents using a published mapping table. Some filers are also fronting companies, where the named insurer is not the party bearing most of the risk, and the data cannot see through that arrangement.

Not sure what coverage you actually need?

Our guides break down what the FMCSA and Texas require, what each coverage does, and what to ask an agent before you sign anything.

Read the guides